【吉隆坡讯】2025年4月，马来西亚正式推出“投资者通行证”（Investor Pass）制度，这是该国近年来在投资政策领域作出的又一重大改革举措，旨在通过更灵活、具针对性的入境与居留安排，吸引全球高净值人士、企业家及长期战略投资者进驻马来西亚。
该通行证由马来西亚投资、贸易与工业部（MITI）牵头，具体执行单位为马来西亚投资发展局（MIDA），并与国家移民局联合操作，目的是为关键决策者和潜在大额投资者提供便利渠道，使他们能够在不依赖传统工作签证的前提下，亲自来马进行项目评估、商务洽谈、设立公司或初期管理投资事务。
根据马来西亚官方发布的信息，投资者通行证将作为一种长期多次入境的社会访问签证，首次签发有效期为六个月，可依据实际情况申请延长至最多十二个月。申请对象包括尚未在马来西亚开展业务但有明确投资意向的新投资者、已提交投资提案并处于谈判或审批阶段的投资者，以及虽已设立公司但暂未参与公司日常运营的股东或高管人员。申请者需年满18岁，持有有效护照，无犯罪记录，同时不得持有现行的马来西亚长期签证，也不得以该通行证从事受雇性质的工作。
值得注意的是，相较于以往部分签证类型设定明确的最低投资额或存款门槛，投资者通行证并未设定统一的资本金额要求。是否获批将完全取决于申请者所提交投资计划的可信度、项目的经济可行性、预期对马来西亚产业链的贡献，以及对就业、技术转移或区域发展所能带来的效益。换句话说，该政策试图将“质量优先”作为核心标准，优先吸纳符合国家发展战略的新兴产业投资，而非单纯追求资金体量。
投资领域方面，政府明确鼓励投资者重点关注先进制造业、绿色能源、数字经济、智能城市发展、医药科技和高端服务业等国家重点支持的行业。这与马来西亚“2030年新工业总纲要”（NIMP 2030）及“国家投资愿景”（NIA）中提出的转型目标高度契合，显示出政府希望通过该通行证工具，引导资本进入长期具有战略意义的领域。
申请流程方面，投资者需先通过Xpats Gateway在线系统提交包括公司注册资料、投资项目说明书、财务报表、资产证明、无犯罪记录和个人履历等在内的一揽子文件。由MIDA进行初审和投资评估，合格者将获得投资支持信函，之后再提交至马来西亚移民局完成签证审批。整个流程标准审理时间为五个工作日，体现了该计划在效率与执行上的务实导向。
对于选择马来西亚作为投资落脚点的外国人而言，投资者通行证不仅意味着更高程度的行政便利，也象征着该国在对外开放政策上的战略性升级。通行证持有人及其家属可在通行证有效期间合法居留马来西亚，并在当地设立、参与或管理投资实体，不再受限于传统依附雇主的签证类型。这对于希望在东盟区域建立区域总部或运营中心的全球企业家与投资机构而言，无疑是一项具有吸引力的新通道。
据马来西亚投资发展局在近日对外发布的报告，自该计划启动以来，已有多家来自欧美、东亚及中东地区的企业与高净值个人表达了正式申请意向。特别是在数字科技与绿色能源领域，马来西亚被广泛视为成本结构合理、政策友好、区域市场可及性强的桥头堡。
投资、贸易与工业部长东姑扎夫鲁指出：“投资者通行证的设立不仅是为了解决投资前期的操作障碍，更是向全球投资界传递出一个清晰信号：马来西亚致力于打造一个高附加值、可持续且更具前瞻性的投资环境。”
随着投资者通行证的落地实施，马来西亚有望在未来数年吸引更多高质量项目与战略投资者进驻，进一步巩固其作为东南亚核心投资目的地的地位，也为本地产业升级与就业增长注入新的动力。
Kuala Lumpur, April 2025 — Malaysia has officially launched the Investor Pass, a strategic initiative aimed at attracting high-quality foreign investors, entrepreneurs, and senior executives. Effective from April 1, 2025, this program offers a streamlined, long-term entry mechanism designed to facilitate business operations and investment activities within the country.
A Strategic Move to Enhance Investment Appeal
The Investor Pass is a multiple-entry Social Visit Pass valid for an initial period of six months, with the possibility of extension for an additional six months, totaling a maximum stay of 12 months. This initiative replaces the previous short-term visit passes, which ranged from 14 to 90 days, thereby providing investors with greater flexibility and time to manage their business interests in Malaysia. 马来西亚中小企业发展局
Applicants eligible for the Investor Pass fall into three categories:
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New Investors: Individuals or entities without prior investment records in Malaysia.
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Investors in Pipeline: Those currently engaged in negotiations with Malaysian authorities or have submitted investment proposals.
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Existing Investors: Investors with established projects in Malaysia who are not employed by any Malaysian company.
The pass is intended for business owners, founders, board members, shareholders, and C-suite executives involved in strategic decision-making processes. It is important to note that the Investor Pass does not permit holders to engage in employment activities within Malaysia.
Application Process and Requirements
Applications for the Investor Pass must be submitted online through the Xpats Gateway System. Applicants are required to be outside Malaysia at the time of application. The processing time is efficient, with approvals typically granted within five working days.
Required documentation includes:
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A valid passport with at least six months’ validity.
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Proof of investment intent or activity, such as company incorporation certificates or investment proposals.
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Financial statements demonstrating sufficient financial resources.
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A police clearance certificate from the applicant’s home country.
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A comprehensive business plan outlining the nature, value, and timeline of the investment, as well as its economic impact. Migratesafe
Upon approval, applicants will receive an endorsement letter from the Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA), followed by the issuance of the Investor Pass by the Immigration Department of Malaysia.esd.imi.gov.my
Aligning with National Economic Strategies
The Investor Pass is part of Malaysia’s broader strategy to enhance its foreign direct investment (FDI) ecosystem, aligning with national initiatives such as the New Industrial Master Plan 2030 and the National Investment Aspirations. These frameworks aim to drive sustainable economic growth by attracting strategic investments in sectors like advanced manufacturing, digital economy, green industries, and services.
YB Senator Tengku Datuk Seri Utama Zafrul Tengku Abdul Aziz, Minister of Investment, Trade, and Industry (MITI), emphasized the significance of the Investor Pass, stating that it “facilitates seamless entry into Malaysia for both existing and new investors,” thereby reducing bureaucratic hurdles and enhancing the ease of doing business. 马来西亚中小企业发展局
Considerations for Applicants
While the Investor Pass offers numerous advantages, applicants should be aware of certain limitations:
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Employment Restrictions: Holders are not permitted to engage in employment activities within Malaysia.
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Dependent Passes: The Investor Pass does not extend to dependents; separate applications must be made for family members.
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Geographical Limitations: The pass is valid for Peninsular Malaysia and the Federal Territory of Labuan, excluding Sabah and Sarawak.
For more detailed information and application guidelines, prospective investors are encouraged to visit the MIDA website or the Xpats Gateway System.
