第46届东盟峰会在吉隆坡隆重开幕 聚焦区域挑战与未来愿景

【吉隆坡26日讯】第46届东盟峰会今日上午在马来西亚首都吉隆坡正式拉开帷幕。作为2025年东盟轮值主席国，马来西亚以“包容与可持续”为年度主题，汇聚东盟十国领导人及东帝汶观察员，共同探讨区域面临的多重挑战与未来发展方向。

聚焦区域挑战与合作愿景

本届峰会的重点议题包括：应对美国加征关税对区域经济的冲击、缅甸持续的人道危机、南海局势的紧张动态，以及推动绿色发展与数字转型等。马来西亚首相拿督斯里安华·依布拉欣在开幕致辞中强调，东盟必须在当前全球地缘政治和经济不确定性中，坚定推进包容性和可持续发展的议程。

在峰会首日，东盟领导人签署了《吉隆坡宣言：面向2045年的东盟，我们共同的未来》，正式启动“东盟共同体愿景2045”，为未来20年的区域一体化和合作设定战略蓝图。

深化多边合作与经济联系

峰会期间，马来西亚还将主办第二届东盟-海湾合作委员会（GCC）峰会及首届东盟-海合会-中国峰会，旨在深化与中东及中国的经济与战略合作，推动自由贸易、教育、可持续发展和数字互联互通等领域的倡议。

在缅甸问题上，安华首相透露，他已分别与缅甸军政府领导人敏昂莱及反对派“民族团结政府”（NUG）进行会谈，尝试推动双方展开直接对话，以实现和平进程的突破。

此外，东盟领导人还与东盟议会联盟（AIPA）、东盟青年代表及东盟商务咨询理事会（ASEAN-BAC）举行交流会，强调区域决策过程的包容性和多元参与。

今日晚间，马来西亚将设宴款待各国贵宾，展示本国多元文化与热情好客，进一步加深成员国之间的情谊。

第46届东盟峰会为马来西亚提供了展示其区域领导力的舞台，也为东盟在面对复杂挑战时，寻求团结与合作的解决方案提供了重要契机。

KUALA LUMPUR, May 26, 2025 — The 46th ASEAN Summit commenced today at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre, marking a significant moment as Malaysia assumes the ASEAN Chairmanship for the fifth time. Leaders from the ten ASEAN member states, along with Timor-Leste as an observer, gathered to discuss pressing regional issues and chart the future course of the ASEAN community.

Key Discussions: Regional Challenges and Strategic Vision

The summit’s agenda focuses on addressing complex regional and global challenges, including tensions in the South China Sea, the humanitarian crisis in Myanmar, and the evolving dynamics of global trade. A pivotal moment of the day was the signing of the “Kuala Lumpur Declaration on ASEAN 2045: Our Shared Future,” outlining a strategic roadmap for the next two decades aimed at fostering a resilient, inclusive, and sustainable ASEAN community.

Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, in his opening remarks, emphasized the importance of unity and proactive engagement in navigating the region through current uncertainties. He highlighted Malaysia’s commitment to steering ASEAN towards a future that prioritizes the well-being of its people and the stability of the region.

Engagements and Future Collaboration

Beyond the plenary sessions, the summit includes interfaces between ASEAN leaders and representatives from the ASEAN Inter-Parliamentary Assembly (AIPA), ASEAN Youth, and the ASEAN Business Advisory Council (ASEAN-BAC), promoting inclusive dialogue across different sectors of society.

Looking ahead, Malaysia will host the 2nd ASEAN-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Summit and the inaugural ASEAN-GCC-China Summit, aiming to strengthen economic and strategic partnerships beyond the Southeast Asian region.

The day’s events will conclude with a gala dinner featuring Malaysian cultural performances, celebrating the nation’s diverse heritage and its role in uniting the ASEAN community.

As the summit progresses, the collective decisions and declarations made are expected to significantly influence the trajectory of ASEAN’s integration and its role on the global stage.